05/09/2026
**The Education We Inherited**
Perhaps nowhere is the inherited mindset more visible than in education.
For generations, education has represented one of the clearest pathways to opportunity.
Parents told their children:
"Study."
And children studied.
Examinations became milestones.
Certificates became symbols of achievement.
Degrees became passports to employment.
For many families, this worked.
Education changed lives.
It still does.
The problem is not education.
The problem is reducing education to credential acquisition.
There is a difference between being educated and being credentialed.
A certificate can tell the world that you completed a programme.
It does not necessarily tell the world that you can solve a problem.
A degree can demonstrate knowledge.
It does not automatically demonstrate creativity.
An examination can test what you remember.
It cannot fully measure what you can imagine.
For an industrial-era economy, this distinction was easier to overlook.
Large organisations needed people who could perform defined roles within established systems.
But the AI era is changing the relationship between humans and information.
If machines can retrieve, organise and generate enormous amounts of information, then simply possessing information becomes less distinctive.
The more valuable human abilities increasingly include judgement, creativity, critical thinking, communication, empathy, leadership and the ability to identify meaningful problems.
This creates a challenge for Africa.
If we continue educating children primarily to pass examinations, while the world increasingly rewards people who can solve problems, we risk preparing them for an economy that is disappearing.
The question is no longer:
"What do you know?"
It increasingly becomes:
"What can you do with what you know?"