05/14/2024
Records indicate that my grandmother Hannah/Chana Ida/Ajdla Urman, was born on this date in 1912. She was one of five children. Two of her brothers (Wolf and Icek) and one sister (Blima) died before the Germans invaded Poland in 1939; the fate of her sister Liba, born in 1914 is unknown at this time.
Hannah married Rubin Fajner in 1929; she had five children: Bendyt “Ben”, Idel, Majier, Rozia, and Chaim. Idel died at two years of age in 1933.
Ben, my dad, and his father Rubin were taken at gunpoint from their home and placed in forced labor camps [multiple over the course of several years]. Sometime in 1941, Hannah learned of an underground humanitarian effort that was securing fake passports to escape deportation – known as The Lados Group. She wrote a letter seeking assistance; however the response to her was undeliverable as “she was not found”. It is then believed that in August 1942, Hannah and her other children were rounded up and taken to the soccer field in Bedzin; they, along with many others, were marched through the town to the train station and loaded into cattle cars – destination Auschwitz. Upon arrival, they were taken to the shower facility. I am haunted by the image of Hannah holding her infant son Chaim, while Rozia and Majier each clung to a leg, as they choked to death on poison gas.
On her birthday, six years after her murder, the Nation of Israel was created.
My father, Ben, somehow survived the Holocaust. He never forgot the love of his mother and spoke of her often, as I was growing up.
My middle name is Hannah, after my grandmother; my dad often told me I looked like his mom. While I never knew or saw a photo of my grandmother, she has been my strength throughout my life and now particularly as I endure Cancer, which to me does not compare to what she suffered.
https://www.hannahfound.org
The Hannah Ida Urman Foundation
Holocaust Education | Hannah Ida Urman Foundation www.hannahfound.org