Pure Natural Honey and Beeswax Products produced by Hoosic Valley Apiary located in Northern Rensselaer County, New York. Globalization has infected apiaries with foreign parasites and diseases. Andy, our apiarist, is constantly seeking natural ways to tackle these new challenges so that we can help our honey bees stay healthy and productive; we do not use chemical methods. Our honey and beeswax i
s harvested from the apiary, warmed to a low temperature, strained, and packed. Honey is a natural sweetener that has antioxidants; it is fat free, cholesterol fee, and sodium free. We offer three varieties:
Spring Wildflower – the early summer nectar flow starts with black locust trees, wild blackberry and raspberry bushes producing a yield of water-white honey of heavy body and mild flavor
Summer Wildflower – mid-June begins the onset of the clover nectar flow followed by the beautiful basswood tree nectar flow and many wild flowers in bloom such as vetch, milkweed, sumac, and several mint varieties
Autumn Wildflower – in August goldenrod, aster, oregano, and thyme blooms appear producing honey that is often a bit darker and stronger flavored than earlier honeys
The Composition of Honey - nectar itself is composed mainly of sucrose and water. Bees add enzymes create additional chemical compounds, inverting the sucrose into fructose and glucose, and then evaporate the water so that the resulting product will resist spoiling. Hence, honey is a source of carbohy-drates, containing
• 80% natural sugar -- mostly fructose and glucose. Due to the high level of fructose, honey is sweeter then table sugar
• 18% water. The less water content the honey has, the better the quality of honey
• 2% minerals, vitamins, pollen and protein. The vitamins present in honey are B6, thiamin, niacin, riboflavin, pantothenic acid and certain amino acids. The minerals found in honey include calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, sodium and zinc. The speed of the crystallization will depend on the nectar source, the temperature, and the availability of "seed" crystals - the starting point for the growth of a crystal. After honey is crystallized it can be re-liquified by warming it... but make it warmer slowly so as not to destroy the enzymes that make it healthful or chase off the volatiles that make it smell and taste good. Crystallized honey has not “gone bad.” In fact if honey crystallizes it is a good sign. We do not heat our honey to 180 degrees nor do we pass it through filters that change its nature. When this is done, it destroys the enzymes and removes the volatiles and pollen particles that enhance the taste and smell of the honey. Bees keep honey from crystallizing by keeping it a warm 93 degrees. Refrigeration will cause honey to crystallize. Crystallized honey is often called “creamed honey”. Honey that is creamed is treated to grow fine granules making it smooth to the tongue. Honey that granulates in the refrigerator will tend to form larger granules and feel chunky. It is still just as healthful, but feels different.